Description: Define the value of a
function. Although based on the idea embodied by
Definition 10.2 of [Quine] p. 65 (see args 3420), our definition
apparently does not appear in the literature; but it is quite
convenient: it can be applied to any class and evaluates to the empty
set when it is not meaningful (as shown by ndmfv 3736 and fvprc 3712). The
left apostrophe notation originated with Peano and was adopted in
Definition *30.01 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 235, Definition
10.11 of
[Quine] p. 68, and Definition 6.11 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26. It means
the same thing as the more familiar    notation for a
function's value at , i.e. " of ,"
but without
context-dependent ambiguity. For conventional alternate definitions
(that fail to evaluate to the empty set for proper classes), see fv2 3711
and fv3 3724. Restricted equivalents that require to be a function
are shown in funfv 3761 and funfv2 3762. For the familiar definition of
function value in terms of ordered pair membership, see funopfvb 3747. |