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Statement List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 3201-3300 - Page 33 of 108
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Definitiondf-fun 3201 Define a function. Definition 10.1 of [Quine] p. 65. For alternate definitions, see dffun2 3535, dffun3 3536, dffun4 3537, dffun5 3538, dffunmo 3540, dffun6 3548, and dffun7 3549.
|- (Fun A <-> (Rel A /\ (A o. `'A) (_ I))
 
Definitiondf-fn 3202 Define a function with domain. Definition 6.15(1) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 27.
|- (A Fn B <-> (Fun A /\ dom A = B))
 
Definitiondf-f 3203 Define a function (mapping) with domain and codomain. Definition 6.15(3) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 27.
|- (F:A-->B <-> (F Fn A /\ ran F (_ B))
 
Definitiondf-f1 3204 Define a one-to-one function. For an equivalent definition see f11 3673. Compare Definition 6.15(5) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 27. We use their notation ("1-1" above the arrow).
|- (F:A-1-1->B <-> (F:A-->B /\ Fun `'F))
 
Definitiondf-fo 3205 Define an onto function. Definition 6.15(4) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 27. We use their notation ("onto" under the arrow).
|- (F:A-onto->B <-> (F Fn A /\ ran F = B))
 
Definitiondf-f1o 3206 Define a one-to-one onto function. For equivalent definitions see f1o2 3702, f1o3 3703, f1o4 3705, and f1o5 3706. Compare Definition 6.15(6) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 27. We use their notation ("1-1" above the arrow and "onto" below the arrow).
|- (F:A-1-1-onto->B <-> (F:A-1-1->B /\ F:A-onto->B))
 
Definitiondf-fv 3207 Define the value of a function. Although based on the idea embodied by Definition 10.2 of [Quine] p. 65 (see args 3437), our definition apparently does not appear in the literature; but it is quite convenient: it can be applied to any class and evaluates to the empty set when it is not meaningful (as shown by ndmfv 3754 and fvprc 3730). The left apostrophe notation originated with Peano and was adopted in Definition *30.01 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 235, Definition 10.11 of [Quine] p. 68, and Definition 6.11 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26. It means the same thing as the more familiar F(A) notation for a function's value at A, i.e. "F of A," but without context-dependent ambiguity. For conventional alternate definitions (that fail to evaluate to the empty set for proper classes), see fv2 3729 and fv3 3742. Restricted equivalents that require F to be a function are shown in funfv 3779 and funfv2 3780. For the familiar definition of function value in terms of ordered pair membership, see funopfvb 3765.
|- (F` A) = U.{x | (F"{A}) = {x}}
 
Definitiondf-iso 3208 Define the isomorphism predicate. We read this as "H is an R, S isomorphism of A onto B." Normally, R and S are ordering relations on A and B respectively. Definition 6.28 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 32, whose notation is the same as ours except that R and S are subscripts.
|- (H Isom R, S (A, B) <-> (H:A-1-1-onto->B /\ A.x e. A A.y e. A (xRy <-> (H` x)S(H` y))))
 
Theoremxpeq1 3209 Equality theorem for cross product.
|- (A = B -> (A X. C) = (B X. C))
 
Theoremxpeq2 3210 Equality theorem for cross product.
|- (A = B -> (C X. A) = (C X. B))
 
Theoremelxp 3211 Membership in a cross product.
|- (A e. (B X. C) <-> E.xE.y(A = <.x, y>. /\ (x e. B /\ y e. C)))
 
Theoremelxp2 3212 Membership in a cross product.
|- (A e. (B X. C) <-> E.x e. B E.y e. C A = <.x, y>.)
 
Theoremhbxp 3213 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for cross product.
|- (y e. A -> A.x y e. A)   &   |- (y e. B -> A.x y e. B)   =>   |- (y e. (A X. B) -> A.x y e. (A X. B))
 
Theoremopelxp1 3214 The first member of an ordered pair of classes in a cross product belongs to first cross product argument.
|- (<.A, B>. e. (C X. D) -> A e. C)
 
Theoremotelxp1 3215 The first member of an ordered triple of classes in a cross product belongs to first cross product argument.
|- (<.<.A, B>., C>. e. ((R X. S) X. T) -> A e. R)
 
Theorembrrelex 3216 A true binary relation on a relation implies the first argument is a set. (This is a property of our ordered pair definition.)
|- ((Rel R /\ ARB) -> A e. V)
 
Theorembrrelexi 3217 The first argument of a binary relation exists. (An artifact of our ordered pair definition.)
|- Rel R   =>   |- (ARB -> A e. V)
 
Theoremnprrel 3218 No proper class is related to anything via any relation. (Contributed by Roy F. Longton, 30-Jul-2005.)
|- Rel R   &   |- -. A e. V   =>   |- -. ARB
 
Theoremfconstopab 3219 Representation of a constant function using ordered pairs.
|- (A X. {B}) = {<.x, y>. | (x e. A /\ y = B)}
 
Theoremvtoclr 3220 Variable to class conversion of transitive relation.
|- Rel R   &   |- ((xRy /\ yRz) -> xRz)   =>   |- (C e. D -> ((ARB /\ BRC) -> ARC))
 
Theoremvtoclrbr 3221 Variable to class conversion of transitive, reflexive relation.
|- Rel R   &   |- ((xRy /\ yRz) -> xRz)   &   |- xRx   =>   |- ((ARB /\ BRC) -> ARC)
 
Theoremvtoclibr 3222 Variable to class conversion of transitive, irreflexive relation.
|- Rel R   &   |- ((xRy /\ yRz) -> xRz)   &   |- -. xRx   =>   |- ((ARB /\ BRC) -> ARC)
 
Theoremopelxp 3223 Ordered pair membership in a cross product.
|- B e. V   =>   |- (<.A, B>. e. (C X. D) <-> (A e. C /\ B e. D))
 
Theorembrxp 3224 Binary relation on a cross product.
|- B e. V   =>   |- (A(C X. D)B <-> (A e. C /\ B e. D))
 
Theoremopelxpg 3225 Ordered pair membership in a cross product.
|- (B e. R -> (<.A, B>. e. (C X. D) <-> (A e. C /\ B e. D)))
 
Theoremopelxpi 3226 Ordered pair membership in a cross product (implication).
|- ((A e. C /\ B e. D) -> <.A, B>. e. (C X. D))
 
Theoremralxp 3227 Universal quantification restricted to a cross product is equivalent to a double restricted quantification. The hypothesis specifies an implicit substitution.
|- (x = <.y, z>. -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- (A.x e. (A X. B)ph <-> A.y e. A A.z e. B ps)
 
Theoremrexxp 3228 Existential quantification restricted to a cross product is equivalent to a double restricted quantification.
|- (x = <.y, z>. -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- (E.x e. (A X. B)ph <-> E.y e. A E.z e. B ps)
 
Theoremralxpf 3229 Version of ralxp 3227 with bound-variable hypotheses.
|- (ph -> A.yph)   &   |- (ph -> A.zph)   &   |- (ps -> A.xps)   &   |- (x = <.y, z>. -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- (A.x e. (A X. B)ph <-> A.y e. A A.z e. B ps)
 
Theoremopthprc 3230 Justification theorem for an ordered pair definition that works for any classes, including proper classes. This is a possible definition implied by the footnote in [Jech] p. 78, which says, "The sophisticated reader will not object to our use of a pair of classes."
|- (((A X. {(/)}) u. (B X. {{(/)}})) = ((C X. {(/)}) u. (D X. {{(/)}})) <-> (A = C /\ B = D))
 
Theorembrelg 3231 Two things in a binary relation belong to the relation's domain.
|- R (_ (C X. D)   =>   |- (B e. S -> (ARB -> (A e. C /\ B e. D)))
 
Theorembrel 3232 Membership in superset of binary relation.
|- B e. V   &   |- R (_ (C X. D)   =>   |- (ARB -> (A e. C /\ B e. D))
 
Theoremelxp3 3233 Membership in a cross product.
|- (A e. (B X. C) <-> E.xE.y(<.x, y>. = A /\ <.x, y>. e. (B X. C)))
 
Theoremxpundi 3234 Distributive law for cross product over union. Theorem 103 of [Suppes] p. 52.
|- (A X. (B u. C)) = ((A X. B) u. (A X. C))
 
Theoremxpundir 3235 Distributive law for cross product over union. Similar to Theorem 103 of [Suppes] p. 52.
|- ((A u. B) X. C) = ((A X. C) u. (B X. C))
 
Theoremxpun 3236 The cross product of two unions.
|- ((A u. B) X. (C u. D)) = (((A X. C) u. (A X. D)) u. ((B X. C) u. (B X. D)))
 
Theoremelvv 3237 Membership in universal class of ordered pairs.
|- (A e. (V X. V) <-> E.xE.y A = <.x, y>.)
 
Theoremelvvuni 3238 An ordered pair contains its union.
|- (A e. (V X. V) -> U.A e. A)
 
Theoremxpss 3239 A cross product is included in the ordered pair universe. Exercise 3 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 25.
|- (A X. B) (_ (V X. V)
 
Theorembrinxp2 3240 Intersection of binary relation with cross product.
|- (B e. S -> (A(R i^i (C X. D))B <-> (A e. C /\ B e. D /\ ARB)))
 
Theorembrinxp 3241 Intersection of binary relation with cross product.
|- ((A e. C /\ B e. D) -> (ARB <-> A(R i^i (C X. D))B))
 
Theoremweinxp 3242 Intersection of well-ordering with cross product of its field.
|- (R We A <-> (R i^i (A X. A)) We A)
 
Theoremopabssxp 3243 An abstraction relation is a subset of a related cross product.
|- {<.x, y>. | ((x e. A /\ y e. B) /\ ph)} (_ (A X. B)
 
Theoremoptocl 3244 Implicit substitution of class for ordered pair.
|- D = (B X. C)   &   |- (<.x, y>. = A -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- ((x e. B /\ y e. C) -> ph)   =>   |- (A e. D -> ps)
 
Theorem2optocl 3245 Implicit substitution of classes for ordered pairs.
|- R = (C X. D)   &   |- (<.x, y>. = A -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- (<.z, w>. = B -> (ps <-> ch))   &   |- (((x e. C /\ y e. D) /\ (z e. C /\ w e. D)) -> ph)   =>   |- ((A e. R /\ B e. R) -> ch)
 
Theorem3optocl 3246 Implicit substitution of classes for ordered pairs.
|- R = (D X. F)   &   |- (<.x, y>. = A -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- (<.z, w>. = B -> (ps <-> ch))   &   |- (<.v, u>. = C -> (ch <-> th))   &   |- (((x e. D /\ y e. F) /\ (z e. D /\ w e. F) /\ (v e. D /\ u e. F)) -> ph)   =>   |- ((A e. R /\ B e. R /\ C e. R) -> th)
 
Theoremopbrop 3247 Ordered pair membership in a relation. Special case.
|- (((z = A /\ w = B) /\ (v = C /\ u = D)) -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- R = {<.x, y>. | ((x e. (S X. S) /\ y e. (S X. S)) /\ E.zE.wE.vE.u(